提供者:Resilliance联盟内容:文本/平原;charset = " utf - 8 " TY -的A1 - Manlosa,爱莎o . TI -实施机构在生计研究:小农生计埃塞俄比亚西南部N2 -生计活动和实践中,连接社会和环境因素,他们扮演着一个关键角色,实现人类福祉和环境保护。生计分析因此重要生态系统研究。然而,有一些例外的概念机构已经很大程度上缺失的研究应用生态系统的方法。地址这是一个重要的差距,因为人类不是被动的受害者更广泛的社会政治的趋势和环境变化,而是扮演使役动词的角色塑造历史。提出了一个概念性的框架,使机构的显式集成到生计分析,并用于研究生计的程度使人代理自己的幸福,和管理人员的环境。机构的框架有四个支柱:先决条件(指资本资产和资源,或汽车);流程(反馈和动力学);权力(社会和政治面料和生计的嵌入式关系);的程度和可能性(现在生活扩展到未来选择,并构建选项)的行动能力。 The framework is then applied to a case study analyzing smallholder farming livelihoods and food security in southwest Ethiopia. The case study is based on empirical work involving quantitative survey, in-depth interviews, and focus-group discussions. This paper demonstrates the applicability of the framework to identifying agency constraints in smallholder farming, and helps determine areas where agency can be further strengthened. Beyond the case study, the framework may also be applied in other contexts and to other livelihood types. Its application can strengthen the contribution of livelihood analysis to social-ecological systems research by providing a way to operationalize and foreground agency. JO - Ecology and Society PB - The Resilience Alliance Y1 - 2022 P1 - 2022 VL - 27 IS - 1 C7 - 11 UR - //www.dpl-cld.com/vol27/iss1/art11/ DO - 10.5751/ES-12887-270111 KW - agency KW - agriculture KW - empowerment KW - livelihoods KW - social-ecological systems approach KW - sustainability ER -